Gushyira ahagaragara amategeko ya siyansi ari inyuma y'ibikoresho byo mu mahoteli: Iterambere rirambye kuva ku bikoresho kugeza ku gishushanyo mbonera

Nk’umucuruzi w’ibikoresho byo mu mahoteli, dukurikirana imiterere y’ibyumba by’abashyitsi, aho abantu bacumbikira, na resitora buri munsi, ariko agaciro k’ibikoresho byo mu nzu ni byinshi cyane kuruta uko bigaragara. Iyi nkuru izakwereka uko ibintu bimeze kandi isuzume icyerekezo cy’ingenzi cya siyansi mu nganda z’ibikoresho byo mu mahoteli.
1. Impinduramatwara y'ibikoresho: Guhindura ibikoresho byo mu nzu nk'ikintu gifata karuboni**
Mu bumenyi gakondo, ibiti, ibyuma, n'imyenda ni byo bikoresho bitatu by'ibanze bikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo mu nzu, ariko ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ririmo kwandika amategeko bundi bushya:
1. Ibikoresho bya karuboni mbi: "Akabati ka biosime" kakozwe mu Bwongereza gashobora gukomera ibiro 18 bya dioxyde de carbone kuri metero kibe y'akabati binyuze mu gucukura mikorobe, kandi imbaraga zako zirenze iz'amabuye karemano.
2. Ibikoresho by'ubuhanga mu gusubiza: Ibiti bibika ingufu bishobora guhindura uburyo ubushyuhe bukoreshwa n'uburyo bukoreshwa bitewe n'ubushyuhe bw'icyumba. Amakuru y'igerageza agaragaza ko bishobora kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu gikoni cy'abashyitsi ku kigero cya 22%.
3. Ibikoresho bya Mycelium: Mycelium ihingwa mu myanda y'ibihingwa ishobora gukura no kwirema mu minsi 28, kandi ikarangirika mu buryo busanzwe nyuma y'iminsi 60 imaze kureka gukoreshwa. Yakoreshejwe muri Hilton suites zifite karubone nkeya mu byiciro.
Iterambere ry'ibi bikoresho bishya rihindura ibikoresho byo mu nzu kuva ku "bikoreshwa mu gukoresha karubone" kugera ku "bikoresho byo gusana ibidukikije".
2. Ubwubatsi bwa Modular: Gukuraho ADN y'Ikirere
Uburyo bwo guhuza ibikoresho byo muri hoteli si uguhindura uburyo bwo guteranya gusa, ahubwo ni no kuvugurura imiterere y’uturemangingo tw’ahantu:
Sisitemu yo guhuza ibikoresho bya rukuruzi: Binyuze muri rukuruzi zihoraho za NdFeB, habaho guhuza neza inkuta n'ibikoresho, kandi ubushobozi bwo gusenya no guteranya ibintu bwiyongeraho inshuro 5.
Uburyo bwo guhindura ibikoresho: Hashingiwe ku buryo bwo kuzingira bwakozwe na database ya ergonomic, akabati kamwe ko ku ruhande gashobora guhindurwamo imiterere 12
Umusaruro wakozwe mbere: Hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya BIM mu bwubatsi, igipimo cyo gutunganya ibikoresho kigera kuri 93%, kandi ivumbi ry’aho bwubatsi rigabanukaho 81%
Imibare ya Marriott igaragaza ko impinduka mu buryo bwa modular zagabanyije igihe cyo kuvugurura icyumba kuva ku minsi 45 kugera ku minsi 7, byongera mu buryo butaziguye amafaranga yinjira buri mwaka ya hoteli ho 9%.
3. Guhuza mu buryo bw'ubwenge: kongera gusobanura imbibi z'ibikoresho byo mu nzu**
Iyo ibikoresho byo mu nzu bifite ikoranabuhanga rya IoT, havuka ibidukikije bishya:
Matelas yiyumva ubwayo: Matelas ifite sensor ya fiber optique yubatswemo ishobora gukurikirana ikwirakwizwa ry'umuvuduko mu gihe nyacyo, kandi igahindura uburyo bwo guhumeka n'amatara mu buryo bwikora.
Ubwiza bw'udukoko twa bagiteri: Hakoreshwa ikoranabuhanga rya photocatalyst + nano silver dual-effect, kandi igipimo cyo kwica E. coli kiri hejuru cyane kugeza kuri 99.97%.
Sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ingufu: Ameza ashyirwamo firime y'izuba, kandi hamwe na module yo gusharija idafite umugozi, ishobora gutanga amashanyarazi angana na 0.5kW·h ku munsi
Amakuru aturuka muri hoteli ikoresha ubuhanga mu by’ikoranabuhanga i Shanghai agaragaza ko ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga byongereye abakiriya kunyurwa nabyo ku kigero cya 34%, bigabanya ikiguzi cy’ikoreshwa ry’ingufu ku kigero cya 19%.
[Iterambere ry'Inganda]
Ibikoresho byo mu mahoteli birimo guhinduka cyane biva ku "bicuruzwa by'inganda" bijya ku "bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga". Guhuza ubumenyi bw'ibikoresho, inganda zikora ibintu mu buryo bw'ubwenge, n'ikoranabuhanga rya IoT byatumye ibikoresho biba ingenzi ku mahoteli kugira ngo bigabanye ikiguzi no kongera imikorere myiza. Mu myaka itatu iri imbere, sisitemu z'ibikoresho zifite ubushobozi bwo gukurikirana imiterere ya karuboni, imikoranire mu buryo bw'ubwenge, n'ubushobozi bwo gusubiramo ibintu vuba bizaba ingenzi mu guhangana kw'amahoteli. Nk'umutanga serivisi, twashinze laboratwari y'ibikoresho ku bufatanye n'Ishuri Rikuru ry'Ubumenyi ry'Abashinwa, kandi twiteguye gushakisha andi mahirwe yo gutwara ibintu mu kirere n'inganda.
(Isoko y'amakuru: Ishyirahamwe Mpuzamahanga ry'Ubwubatsi bw'Amahoteli 2023, Ububiko bw'Ibikoresho Birambye ku Isi)
> Iyi nkuru igamije kugaragaza ingenzi mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho byo mu mahoteli. Inomero ikurikira izasobanura mu buryo burambuye "Uburyo bwo kubara ikiguzi cya karuboni cy'ibikoresho byo mu nzu mu gihe cyose cy'ubuzima bwabyo", bityo komeza ukurikirane.